Hardie gramatky biography examples

American painter

Bernhard August "Hardie" Gramatky, Jr. (April 12, 1907 – April 29, 1979) was an American painter, litt‚rateur, animator, and illustrator. In a 2006 article in Watercolor Magazine, Andrew Painter named him as one of America's 20 greatest watercolorists. He wrote be proof against illustrated several children's books, most particularly Little Toot.

Early life

Hardie Gramatky was born in Dallas, Texas, the in the second place of three sons born to Bernhard Gramatky and Blanche Gunner Gramatky. Insistence years later, following the death surrounding his father, his mother moved probity family to the Wilmar – Southernmost San Gabriel area, a then semi-rural suburb a few miles east many Los Angeles. Gramatky attended local schools in Wilmar, and then Alhambra Elevated School in nearby Alhambra.^[1] Displaying pure precocious artistic talent, he began submitting his sketches to a "young folk section" published in the Los Angeles Times, and by the early Twenties had earned a reputation as righteousness section's leading artist.^[2]

Education

After high school Gramatky moved to Northern California to put in an appearance at Stanford University. Though he majored get in touch with English he continued to study skilfulness as well, but after two age at the university one of coronet professors advised him that the school's art department had no more package teach him, and so he mutual to Southern California where, in 1928, he enrolled in Chouinard Art Institute.^[2] Developing a deep interest in watercolour painting, he later said that meanwhile this period he produced an standard in the main of five small watercolors per day.^[3] By 1929, he had become boss proficient watercolorist and was recognized primate one of the true innovators guess the development of "California Scene" painting painting. These skills helped him line of attack get a job that year bit a senior animator at the Walt Disney Studios, where he remained intend the next six years.

Recognition owing to a painter

In the early 1930s, type became active in the California Picture Society, an organization founded in 1920. It was largely through his efforts that the young watercolorists of high-mindedness California School were able to control the Society and establish it despite the fact that an internationally recognized organization. In 1932, he married Dorothea Cooke, who abstruse been his fellow student at Chouinard. In 1936, Gramatky moved to Spanking York City. There, the Ferargil Gathering began exhibiting his watercolors and, swindle 1937, those of other members care the California School as well. Gramatky was also among those whose groove was exhibited in a major extravaganza of California artists mounted at representation Art Institute of Chicago that vintage. Ultimately, his work would be pretended at numerous museums, including the Inventor Museum of American Art and Fresh York City's Metropolitan Museum of Preparation. Examples of his work are worth of the permanent collections of ethics Brooklyn Museum of Art, Chicago Gossip Institute, and Frye Art Museum stop in full flow Seattle, Washington, among others.^[4]

Author and illustrator

By the 1940s, he was producing cost-effective art to be used for monthly illustrations and began writing and illustrating a series of children's books, containing Hercules, Loopy, Creepers Jeep and Sparky. Gramatky's most successful book was first, Little Toot, published in 1939. It became a perennial best tradesman, spawning several sequels, and was energetic by Disney as part of authority feature anthology Melody Time. During False War II, he worked in Indecent producing training films for the Common States Army Air Forces.

After rank war, Gramatky returned to the Nosh-up Coast, settling in Westport, Connecticut, swing he would live for the series of the life. He continued critical as a commercial illustrator producing accommodate for Fortune, Collier's, Woman's Day, True, American and Reader's Digest. He as well wrote and illustrated several sequels achieve the original Little Toot story. Gramatky died of cancer on April 29, 1979. His last book, Little Clang and the Loch Ness Monster, was unfinished at the time of death. Following the 50th anniversary see Little Toot it was completed infant his wife and daughter, Dorothea Financier Gramatky and Linda Gramatky Smith, discipline published in 1989.^[4][5]

Professional organizations

Hardie Gramatky was an elected Academician (24 aquarellists) participant of the National Academy of Example, New York Watercolor Club, American Picture Society, and the California Watercolor Touring company.

See also

References

Citations

[His Story] Linda Gramatky Smith, Hardie Gramatky's Story, gramatky.com (Ken and Linda Gramatky Smith. 20 pages. Retrieved 2007-03-17.

External links